2011 Yamaha F9.9FMSH Short Tiller – 4S (M16891)
2011 Yamaha F9.9FMSH Short Tiller – 4-Stroke (M16891) outboard motor is a compact, fuel-efficient, and reliable engine designed for small boats and versatile marine use. It is highly regarded for its quiet operation, clean emissions, and ease of handling. Below is a detailed description of this motor:
General Information
- Brand: Yamaha
- Model Year: 2011
- Horsepower: 9.9 HP
- Engine Type: 4-Stroke
- Control Type: Tiller Handle
- Shaft Length: Short (15 inches)
- Fuel Delivery: Carbureted
Key Features
- Lightweight and Compact: At approximately 87–100 pounds, it is easy to transport and install, making it perfect for small boats.
- Quiet Operation: The 4-stroke design ensures quieter performance compared to 2-stroke engines, with smooth idling and reduced vibration.
- Fuel Efficiency: Known for its excellent fuel economy, it is ideal for extended boating trips.
- Reliable Manual Start: Features an efficient pull-start system, ensuring dependable operation in all conditions.
- Durable and Corrosion-Resistant: Built to withstand freshwater and saltwater environments, with Yamaha’s proprietary anti-corrosion technology.
Fuel and Oil
- Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (minimum 87 octane).
- Oil Type: SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (Yamaha 4M or equivalent 4-stroke marine engine oil).
- Fuel Tank: Comes with an external fuel tank, typically 3 to 6 gallons.
Performance and Applications
- Top Speed: Typically reaches speeds of 10–15 mph, depending on boat size and load.
Applications:
- Dinghies
- Tenders
- Small fishing boats
- Utility boats
- Inflatable boats
Maintenance Tips
Routine Oil Changes
- Change engine oil every 50 hours or once per season (whichever comes first).
- Use a Yamaha OEM oil filter for optimal performance.
Spark Plug Maintenance
- Recommended Spark Plug: NGK DPR6EA-9 or equivalent.
- Replace spark plugs annually or every 100 hours of operation.
- Check the gap, which should be set to 0.035 inches (0.9 mm).
Cooling System Maintenance
- Inspect the water pump impeller and replace it every 2–3 years.
- Flush the engine with fresh water after use in saltwater to prevent corrosion and salt buildup.
Fuel System Care
- Replace the fuel filter annually to maintain clean fuel delivery.
- Use a fuel stabilizer such as Yamaha Fuel Med Rx when storing the motor for extended periods.
- Regularly inspect fuel lines for wear or leaks.
Gear Oil Change
- Change the lower unit gear oil annually or after 100 hours of operation.
- Use Yamaha marine gear oil for best results.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
Hard Starting
- Cause: Stale fuel or dirty carburetor.
- Solution: Use fresh fuel, clean or rebuild the carburetor, and ensure the choke is functioning correctly.
Overheating
- Cause: Worn impeller or clogged cooling system.
- Solution: Replace the water pump impeller and ensure the cooling water intake is clear of debris.
Loss of Power
- Cause: Fouled spark plug or dirty fuel system.
- Solution: Replace spark plugs and clean the fuel system.
Parts and Accessories
OEM Parts
- Yamaha Dealers: Purchase genuine parts through authorized Yamaha dealers.
- Online Retailers:
Aftermarket Parts
- Sierra Marine: Offers high-quality aftermarket parts like fuel filters, impellers, and more.
- NGK Spark Plugs: Known for reliable performance in Yamaha outboards.
Used Parts
- eBay: Search for “2011 Yamaha F9.9FMSH parts” for used or refurbished components.
- Marine Salvage Yards: Often stock affordable parts for older motors.
Performance Enhancements
Propeller Upgrade:
- Standard aluminum props can be upgraded to stainless steel for improved performance and durability.
- Adjust the prop pitch for optimal speed or thrust based on your specific boating needs.
Fuel Optimization:
- Use ethanol-free gasoline whenever possible to prevent carburetor issues.
- Add a fuel stabilizer during storage to maintain fuel quality.
Periodic Tune-Ups:
- Decarbonize the engine to improve efficiency and reduce buildup.
- Regularly inspect and replace wear items like spark plugs and fuel lines. 2011 Yamaha F9.9FMSH Short Tiller – 4S (M16891)
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