1997 Mercury 9.9HP Long Tiller – 4S (M16893)
1997 Mercury 9.9HP Long Tiller – 4-Stroke (M16893) is a versatile, fuel-efficient, and durable outboard motor ideal for small boats. Known for its quiet operation, clean emissions, and reliable performance, it is a solid choice for fishing, utility, and recreational boating. Below is a detailed description:
General Information
- Brand: Mercury
- Model Year: 1997
- Horsepower: 9.9 HP
- Engine Type: 4-Stroke
- Control Type: Tiller Handle
- Shaft Length: Long (20 inches)
- Fuel Delivery: Carbureted
Key Features
- Quiet Operation: The 4-stroke design ensures smooth and quiet running, making it ideal for fishing and leisure activities.
- Fuel Efficiency: Offers superior fuel economy compared to 2-stroke engines, allowing for extended trips with less fuel consumption.
- Tiller Handle Control: Integrated throttle and gear shift on the tiller handle for easy, direct control.
- Corrosion Resistance: Designed with materials and coatings to resist corrosion, suitable for both saltwater and freshwater use.
- Long Shaft Design: Perfect for deeper transoms or heavier boats, providing optimal performance in varied water conditions.
Fuel and Oil
- Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (minimum 87 octane).
- Oil Type: SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (Mercury or Quicksilver 4-stroke oil recommended).
- Fuel Tank: Typically paired with a 3–6 gallon external fuel tank.
Performance and Applications
- Top Speed: Approximately 10–15 mph, depending on boat size, weight, and load.
Applications:
- Small fishing boats
- Utility boats
- Dinghies
- Tenders
- Pontoon boat kickers
Maintenance Tips
Routine Oil Changes
- Change the engine oil every 50 hours or once per season, whichever comes first.
- Always use a Mercury OEM oil filter to ensure compatibility and performance.
Spark Plug Maintenance
- Recommended Spark Plug: NGK DPR6EA-9 or equivalent.
- Replace spark plugs annually or every 100 hours of use. Set the gap to 0.035 inches (0.9 mm).
Cooling System Care
- Replace the water pump impeller every 2–3 years or sooner if water flow decreases.
- Flush the motor with fresh water after every use in saltwater to prevent corrosion and buildup.
Fuel System Maintenance
- Replace the inline fuel filter annually to maintain clean fuel delivery.
- Inspect fuel lines and the primer bulb for wear or leaks.
- Use a fuel stabilizer like Quicksilver Fuel Care for long-term storage.
Lower Unit Maintenance
- Change the gearcase oil at least once a year or after every 100 hours of operation.
- Check for water contamination (milky oil) and replace seals if necessary.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
Hard Starting
- Cause: Stale fuel, clogged carburetor, or weak spark plugs.
- Solution: Use fresh fuel, clean the carburetor, and check or replace spark plugs.
Overheating
- Cause: Worn or damaged impeller, or a clogged water intake.
- Solution: Replace the impeller and clear any debris from the intake screen.
Loss of Power
- Cause: Dirty carburetor, fouled spark plugs, or propeller damage.
- Solution: Clean the carburetor, replace spark plugs, and inspect the propeller for damage or obstructions.
Parts and Accessories
OEM Parts
- Mercury Dealers: Genuine parts are available through authorized Mercury dealers.
- Online Retailers:
Aftermarket Parts
- Sierra Marine: Offers a range of aftermarket parts like impellers, fuel filters, and ignition components.
- NGK Spark Plugs: Reliable replacement spark plugs for Mercury outboards.
Used Parts
- eBay: Search for “1997 Mercury 9.9HP 4-stroke parts” for used or refurbished components.
- Marine Salvage Yards: Often stock older parts at affordable prices.
Performance Enhancements
Propeller Upgrade:
- Upgrading to a stainless steel propeller can improve durability and overall performance.
- Select the appropriate pitch based on your boat’s weight and usage.
Fuel Optimization:
- Use ethanol-free gasoline to prevent carburetor issues.
- Add a fuel stabilizer during off-season storage to maintain fuel quality.
Periodic Decarbonization:
- Clean the combustion chambers with a decarbonizing spray to improve performance and extend engine life. 1997 Mercury 9.9HP Long Tiller – 4S (M16893)
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